On God’s Errand?One of the most intriguing novels of all time is a Gothic novel, Dracula, written by an Irish man Bram Stoker and published in 1897. Readers today are still captivated by the mysterious creature created by Stoker. Never will Count Dracula and his phenomenal supernatural powers be forgotten, never will humans cease to long for that power and never will our fear of the unknown be gone. However, most readers may overlook the inner value concealed within the book’s pages. It is unfortunate the messages delivered by our protagonist, Van Helsing, have long been lost to the motion picture business. The true nobility of this Dutchmen is now hidden behind the handsome faces that have distorted the character, Dr. Abraham Van Helsing. The Van Helsing presented by Stoker is not the physically fit, hunter, that many of us have come to know. He is a knowledgeable professor that fights with his wits and wisdom, and whose faith that his mission is from God gives him the hope and motivation to carry on. This belief, that he is an instrument in God’s hands, is what carries him forward with an attitude of, “if not me than who?”
We know that this man of science has a sincere, unfailing belief that all things are possible in a world created by God. This is illustrated as he chastises John Seward for denouncing any explanation to the mysterious happenings that does not include factual evidence. In Chapter 14, Van Helsing calls Dr. Seward prejudice, in that he does not look beyond what he knows for answers. So this gives reason to believe that when the suitable time will present itself the professor will be willing to put aside science and begin his work for his god. It is this strong belief that motivates him to be persistent against the vile, demonic, brute that is stuck in an immortal battle against Christ. He realizes that God has given them this assignment and clearly presents his ideas to his comrades in Chapter 24 when he explains why it is, that even though their monster has left them for his homeland, they must endure to the end and destroy Dracula for the good of mankind. Put in his own words,
“Thus are we ministers of God’s own wish: that the world, and men for whom His Son die, will not be given over to monsters, whose very existence would defame Him. He has allowed us to redeem one soul already, and we go out as the old knights of the Cross to redeem more. Like them we shall travel toward sunrise; and like them, if we fall, we fall in good cause" This quotation further illustrates that in order to prevent the defamation of the Father and the Son, he is willing to sacrifice his life as a crusader of old.
Granted, this noble Dutchman is in a merciless plight against the devils angel, he still has another motivation beyond his service in God’s army. His great affection for his dear friend and guiding light, Mina Harker, is an equally important manufacturer of inspiration and determination. He knows the existence of the soul sucking monster not only is a prime threat to mankind’s spiritual salvation, but is the primary threat to Mina’s own salvation. As long as Dracula lives she to is bound to earth life as a monstrous being. His love for his friend is passionately presented as he pleads for her to carry on and preserve her human existence in Chapter 22.
“You must not die. You must not die by any hand but least of all by your own. Until the other, who has fouled your sweet life, is true dead you must not die; for if he is still with the quick Un-Dead, your death would make you even as he is. No, you must live!” These words were uttered with such passion because regardless of his wisdom he is not ignorant of the fact that he must constantly be learning from others, and he firmly believes Mina is far more intuitive to Gods will than himself. Therefore, the preserving of his virtuous Mina is top priority. His decision, to fight for Mina’s life, is well rewarded. As intended Mina proves to be a guiding light to all her friends, for instance in Chapter 23 Jonathan, Mina’s husband, has a heart full of hatred and disgust as a result of the misdeeds of the count. Indeed it’s his intention to utterly destroy the beast that brings darkness upon them. Mina with her guiding light, as was awaited by Van Helsing, brings a moment of shame upon her protectors when she explains that just as Lucy was imprisoned by demons so the count after centuries is still captive to immortality, cursed to produce evil on this earth. She requests they be motivated by love and search to set free a long lost man and aid in the regaining of his soul. She says,
“I know that you must fight---that you must destroy even as you destroyed the false Lucy so that the true Lucy might live hereafter; but it is not a work of hate…Just think what will be his joy when he, too, is destroyed in his worser part that his better part may have spiritual immortality.” This emergence of light helps them focus on the true nature of their work at hand. This also furthers Van Helsing’s faith of Gods hand in their crusade.
Finally, it is revealed to readers that Van Helsing is not fearful to continue in the perilous journey. This is because of his faith in the rewards that will come from the fulfilling of their duty to God. This idea seems to be brought across through symbolism in Stoker’s novel, particularly the mark cast on Mina’s forehead from the sacred wafer touching her violated flesh. Van Helsing says,
“It May be that you may have to bear that mark till God Himself see fit, as He most surely shall, on the Judgment Day, to redress all wrongs of the earth and of His children that He has placed thereon.” The mark perhaps is a symbol of the burdens that they are about to come across, and just as her mark will be removed with the destruction of the vampire king, so shall the fiery burdens we have to face be doused by God and any wrongs we endure be undone. Van Helsing is motivated by that firm faith in God, and the knowledge that as long as he is working under divine direction, no matter what his end shall be, Christ will lift those afflictions from him.
The Van Helsing that Stoker created is not the dazzling, sweep-women-off-their-feet action hero. He is rather a character of deeper unseen nobility, fighting for the physical and spiritual well being of mankind, and motivated by what is right and good. It is unfortunate and sad that in today’s world of distorted and mangled morals, where no one seems able to decipher between what is right and wrong, a hero is measured by how many women he sleeps with rather than what good he has done for the world he lives in. Van Helsing is a crusader, a hero of old, motivated by his faith in doing what is right and just in the sight of the almighty.
“Be not afraid for Madam Mina; she will be my care, if I may. I am old. My legs are not so quick to run as once; and I am not used to ride so long or to pursue as need be, or to fight with lethal weapons. But I can be of other service; I can fight in other way. And I can die, if need be, as well as younger men.”
Abraham Van Helsing